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阅读理解Old Japanese living alone can now hire a “family” for lunch and a few hours’ p

leasant talk.Just give them a telephone call and ask for, say, a daughter, son-in-law and grandchild.They will show up at your door, and greet you emotionally as if they hadn’t seen you for years.

Some 15 couples have so far hired “families”.“We have nearly 80 people on the waiting list.” Said the president of the company that offers such services, “What is common about these senior citizens is that they are thirsty for human love.We are helping them make their dreams come true.”

Where once big families with three or more generations living together were common, now numbers are reducing fast.In cities there are very few indeed.Many old people see their families only rarely, if at all.This may be because the children’s bosses have sent them to a distant city, even abroad, or just because busy family members cannot find time to visit their parents.

“We’ve seen many cases in which parent-children relations are not in a happy state,” company president continues.“When a son finally visits his parents after a long while, it is often just to ask for money or for them to let him have their property(财产)early.”

Loneliness is not a one-way street.“One young mother came to us to ask about grandparents,” he added.

The company is now developing into other fields.Their services include providing “employees” for businessmen to scold and “lovers” for young people unlucky in love.Company’s “lovers” for hire is not a service to be misunderstood, company president makes clear.

“You shouldn’t think about our lover too romantically,” he said, “She’s there to act as an adviser on how to find a girlfriend.”

11.Old couples in Japan hire family members ().

A.to ask for help when they are ill

B.to realize their big-family dreams

C.to seek love and comfort

D.to strengthen parent-children relations

12.In the sentence “what is common about these senior citizens is that they are thirsty for human love”, “senior citizens” could best be replaced by() .

A.high-ranking officials in cities

B.rich old couples living in cities

C.respectable ladies and gentlemen

D.old people

13.Which of the following is not the reason that Japanese grown-ups seldom visit their parents?()

A.They are too busy.

B.They work in distant cities.

C.They can’t afford expensive visits to their parents.

D.Their relations are not very tight.

14.“Loneliness is not a one-way street” means that() .

A.both the old and the young will feel lonely

B.living alone is not a one-way street

C.young mother with a little child will feel lonely

D.one young mother will hire “grandparents” for their child

15.When a Japanese young man hires a “lover”, ()

A.she will be his lover

B.she will offer him valuable advice on love affairs

C.she will bring him a girlfriend

D.she will tell him her own love story

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第2题

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第3题

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第4题

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第5题

阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。The old saying “pr

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第6题

第三节 短文理解2阅读下列短文,从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选择一个正确答案。Henry was in London f

第三节 短文理解2

阅读下列短文,从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选择一个正确答案。

Henry was in London for a holiday. He stayed in an old woman's house. One day he was not feeling well, so he went to the old woman and said, "I must go to see a doctor. Can you give me the name of a good one?"

The woman looked in a telephone book and then said, "Here is one, Dr John Crey, 2929196."

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Henry went to London in order to ______ .

A.spend his holiday

B.see a doctor

C.visit the old woman

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第7题

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The micro apartment is an experiment in simplicity in American culture. So small-scale home life is part of a hot trend in U.S. real estate. Some people are proud of it. Some of them can find the humor and fun in their small places. But not everyone is in favor of the trend.

1.According to the passage, the next big trend in U.S. real estate is {A、B、C}.

A. big house

B. micro apartment

C. traditional house

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A. housing is in short supply

B. housing is very sufficient

C. housing is a luxury goods

3.Why is the micro apartment so appealing? {A、B、C}

A. It meets the need of someone.

B. It's very strange.

C. It's excellent.

4.Micro apartments are very common in some cities like {A、B、C}.

A. Beijing

B. London

C. Tokyo

5.How do people think of the micro apartment? {A、B、C}

A. Everyone likes it very much.

B. Some people think it's humorous and fun.

C. Not everyone is in favor of the trend.

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第8题

In the Japanese tradition of furoshiki, when giving a gift people().

A.decorate it with natural things

B.cover it with old magazines, maps or art paper

C.wrap it in pretty and strong cloth

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第9题

A.Do present-day children learn less than their forefathers in the good old days?B.Why

A.Do present-day children learn less than their forefathers in the good old days?

B.Why do Japanese businessmen send their children to Japanese-staffed schools?

C.Why can't American children memorize enough geographic information?

D.Is American education really worse than education in other countries?

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第10题

阅读理解阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容选择题目答案。THE HISTORY OF QUALITY CONTROLQuality co

阅读理解

阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容选择题目答案。

THE HISTORY OF QUALITY CONTROL

Quality control is a series of activities that ensure and improve the quality of products and service.

The term 'quality control' came into common use in the 1950s because of W. Edward Deming. His 'Fourteen Points' have become the bible for quality control specialists. When the post-war world returned to regular manufacturing, Deming said that inspecting product quality after they were made was unacceptable. Instead, he proposed a process known as 'statistical quality control'. It would use closely monitored performance measures to control quality while a product was being made. The goal of statistical quality control was to gather data that would allow for the constant improvement of manufacturing processes. This would in turn improve quality control.

Another important principle of Deming's beliefs was that upper management should be responsible for quality failures. He strongly believed that it was possible for the workers to work hard to produce the highest quality products if they were given the right tools and working environment. In Deming's own words, 'the basic cause of sickness in American industry and the resulting unemployment is a failure of top management to manage.' He believed that strong leadership led to a motivated work force.

If strong leadership is the term for managers in a quality environment, then empowerment is the key concept for workers in Deming's system. Improved education and training are key factors in reaching employees and making them believe that their increased participation in the work process is an essential part of improving quality. Involvement, participation, and teamwork are seen as absolute 'must haves' if a quality workplace is to be created.

The Japanese were the first to use Deming's Fourteen Points, and made great success. As an example, one Japanese factory doubled production in just one year and was expecting to gain an additional 25 percent improvement the following year, with no increase in the amount of working hours. All this happened as a result of simply improving quality. It was in the late 1970s that American manufacturing factories realized that quality control was a significant issue. By that time, Japanese firms such as Honda and Sony were taking over large portions of the American consumer market while it took most American firms until the 1990s to put quality control practices in place.

操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1. According to W. Edward Deming, what is the best time to control product quality?

A. Before a product is made. {A; B; C}

B. After a product is made.

C. During the production process.

2. When there are quality failures, where does W. Edward Deming think the blame lies? {A; B; C}

A. In the workforce.

B. In the upper management.

C. In the tools.

3. Which of the following will not help to create a quality workplace? {A; B; C}

A. Working alone.

B. Group participation.

C. Training programs.

4. During which period were some Japanese firms winning American consumer markets over American firms? {A; B; C}

A. 1990s.

B. 2000s.

C. 1970s.

5. According to the passage, which of the following statements about quality control is NOT correct? {A; B; C}

A. Quality control can lead to great success for a company.

B. Quality control can be done within one department.

C. Quality control requires constant improvement.

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