● (71) analysis emphasizes the drawing of pictorial system models to document and validate

第1题

The stages within the development phase of the software life cycle are （71 ).A.design, a

The stages within the development phase of the software life cycle are (71 ).

A.design, analysis, implementation, and testing

B.analysis, design, implementation, and testing

C.analysis, design, testing, and implementation

D.design, analysis, testing, and implementation

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第2题

System analysis is traditionally done top-down using structured analysis based on（71)．Obje

System analysis is traditionally done top-down using structured analysis based on (71) ．Object-oriented analysis focuses on creation of models．The three types of the analysis model are (72) ．There are two substages of object-oriented analysis． (73) focuses on real-world things whose semantics the application captures．The object constructed in the requirement analysis shows the (74) of the real-world system and organizes it into workable pieces． (75) addresses the computer aspects ofthe application that are visible to users．The objects are those which can be expected to vary from time to time quite rapidly．

（71）

A．functional decomposition

B．object abstraction

C．data inheritance

D．information generalization

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第3题

●（71）assesses the priority of identified risks using their probability of occurring, the c

orresponding impact on project objectives if the risks do occur, as well as other factors such as the time frame. and risk tolerance of the project constraints of cost, schedule, scope, and quality.

（71）

A. Quantitative Risk Analysis

B. Qualitative Risk Analysis

C. Enterprise Environmental Factors

D. Risk Management Plan

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第4题

（71)analysisemphasizesthedrawingofpictorialsystemmodelstodocumentandvalidatebothexisting a

（71) analysis emphasizes the drawing of pictorial system models to document and validate both existing and/or proposed systems. Ultimately, the system models become the （72）fordesigning and constructing an improved system. （73）is such a technique. The emphasis in this technique is process-centered. Systems analysts draw a series of processmodels called（74）. （75)is another such technique that integrates data and processconcerns into constructs called objects.

（71）

A. Prototyping

B. Accelerated

C. Model-driven

D. Iterative

（72）

A.image

B. picture

C. layout

D. blueprint

（73）

A. Structured analysis

B. Information Engineering

C. Discovery Prototyping

D. Object-Oriented analysis

（74）

A.PERT

B. DFD

C. ERD

D. UML

（75）

A. Structured analysis

B. Information Engineering

C. Discovery Prototyping

D. Object-Oriented analysis

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第5题

●In general,atypical （71) model is composed of several phases, such as requirements analys

●In general,atypical (71) model is composed of several phases, such as requirements analysis phase, generaUdetailed design phase, implementation phase, system acceptance testing phase.

(71)

A. waterfall

B.incremental

C.spiral

D.prototyping

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第6题

试题（71)～（75)The analysis phase answers the questions of who will use the system, what the

试题(71)～(75)

The analysis phase answers the questions of who will use the system, what the system will do, and where and when it will be used. During this phase, the project team investigates ny current system,identifies (71) , and develops a concept for the new system. This phase as three steps: first, (72) is developed to guide the project team's efforts. It usually ncludes an analysis of the current system and its problems, and the ways to design a new ystem. The next step is (73) The analysis ofthis information - in conjunction withinput rom the project sponsor and many other people - leads to the development of a concept for a ew system. The system concept is then used as a basis to develop a set ofbusiness analysis odels that describes how the business will operate if the new system were developed. The set of models typically includes models that represent the (74) necessary to support the nderlying business process. Last, the analyses, system concepts, and models are combined nto a document called the (75), which is presented to the project sponsor and other key ecision makers that decide whether the project should continue to move forward.

(71) A. improvementopportunities

B. logicalmodel

C. systemrequirements

D. systemarchitecture

(72) A. a user manual

B. an analysis strategy

C. an analysis use case

D. a design user case

(73) A. project scope definition

B. prob,lems analysis

C. decisionanalysis

D. requirementsgathering

(74) A. dataandprocesses

B. systeminfrastructures

C. externalagents

D. systemsoftware

(75) A. requirementsstatement

B. designspecification

C. systemproposal

D. project charter

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第7题

Accelerated analysis approaches emphasize the construction of （71) to more rapidly identif

Accelerated analysis approaches emphasize the construction of (71) to more rapidly identify business and user requirements for a new system. As an accelerated analysis technology,(72) reads the program code and automatically generates the equivalent system model, and the code can be obtained from (73) All system analysis approaches require some form. of (74) which includes those techniques to be used to identify or extract system problems and solution requirements from user community.(75) is a classical set of techniques used to collect information about system problems, opportunities, solution requirements, and priorities.

A．object models

B．prototypes

C．use cases

D．components

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第8题

试题（71）～（75）Object-oriented analysis （OOA) is a semiformal specification technique for th

试题（71）～（75）Object-oriented analysis (OOA) is a semiformal specification technique for the object-oriented paradigm. Object-oriented analysis consists of three steps. The first step is （71）. It determines how the various results are computed by the product and presents this information in the form. of a （72） and associated scenarios. The second is （73） , which determines the classes and their attributes. Then determine the interrelationships and interaction among the classes. The last step is （74） , which determines the actions performed by or to each class or subclass and presents this information in the form. of （75） .

（71）

A. use-case modeling

B. class modeling

C. dynamic modeling

D. behavioral modeling

（72）

A. collaboration diagram

B. sequence diagram

C. use-case diagram

D. activity diagram

（73）

A. use-case modeling

B. class modeling

C. dynamic modeling

D. behavioral modeling

（74）

A. use-case modeling

B. class modeling

C. dynamic modeling

D. behavioral modeling（75）

A. activity diagram

B. component diagram

C. sequence diagram

D. state diagram

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第9题

●Traditional structured analysis techniques focus upon the flow of（71)within a system Obj

●Traditional structured analysis techniques focus upon the flow of(71)within a system Object-oriented analysis emphasizes the building of real-world models It examines requirements from the perspective of the classes and objects found in the vocabulary of the(72)domain

Traditional system design method emphasizes the proper and effective structure of a complex systemObject-oriented design method encompasses the process of object-oriented decomposition and a(73)for depicting both logical and physical as well as static and dynamic models of the system under design

Object-oriented programming is a method of implementation in which programs are organized as cooperative collections of objects, each of which represents an(74)of some class, and whose classes are all members of a hierarchy of classes united via(75)relationships

(71)A.control B.program C.data D.reference

(72)A.problem B.solution C.data D.program

(73)A.mark B.picture C.symbol D.notation

(74)A.instance B.example C.existence D.implementation

(75)A.control B.inheritance C.inference D.connection

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第10题

Most system development methodologies also provide （71), whose purpose is to contain the v

Most system development methodologies also provide (71), whose purpose is to contain the various pieces of relevant information-feasibility assessments, schedules, needs analysis, and so forth-in a single place so that they can be presented to project clients and other related parties.

A．statement of work

B．project planning

C．baseline plan

D．information system planning

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第11题

Traditional structured analysis techniques focus upon the flow of（71)within a system. Obje

Traditional structured analysis techniques focus upon the flow of(71)within a system. Object - oriented analysis emphasizes the building of real - world models. It examines requirements from the perspective of the classes and objects found in the vocabulary of the(72)domain.

Traditional system design method emphasizes the proper and effective structure of a complex system. Object -oriented design method encompasses the process of object -oriented decomposition and a(73)for depicting both logical and physical as well as static and dynamic models of the system under design.

Object - oriented programming is a method of implementation in which programs are organized as cooperative collections of objects, each of which represents an(74)of some class, and whose classes are all members of a hierarchy of classes united via(75)relationships.

A．control

B．program

C．data

D．reference

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● （71） analysis emphasizes the drawing of pictorial system models to document and validate