题目内容 (请给出正确答案)
[主观题]

&8226;Read this text taken from an article on theories of management,&8226;Choose the best

&8226;Read this text taken from an article on theories of management,

&8226;Choose the best sentence from the opposite page to fill each of the gaps.

&8226;For each gap 9-14, mark one letter (A-H) on your Answer Sheet.

&8226;Do not use any letter more than once.

&8226;There is an example at the beginning (O).

Don't follow that theory - think for yourself!

In the 1990s, according to US author Eileen Shapiro, managers have abandoned the right to manage. She argues that managers in the USA have lost confidence. (0) H

She describes a corporate culture which is extremely defensive and which has as its motto 'Managers should always follow the latest short-lived management theory, no matter how irrelevant it may be'. (9) In turn, these have been followed blindly by managers who have given up their central responsibility - taking decisions about their own business in their own particular circumstances.

"I really believe a manager's job is to manage", she says. But increasingly, she feels, they do everything but that. (10) That's because this, the identification of problems and opportunities, is the scariest part of management. Managers try to avoid the anxiety it brings by simply applying the latest theory to any problem. (11) Managers should, she believes, confront these head-on.

It is not that Ms Shapiro does not believe in cutting out unnecessary management layers and opening up organisations. Her criticism is that theories are often presented unthinkingly as solutions and are applied by managers who do not really understand what they are saying.

"Theories are often regarded as if they are some sort of miraculous cure for any type of problem", she says. "However, many projects have failed because theories have been applied which were not appropriate to the situation." (12) The blame for this inappropriate application of theories lies, she claims, mainly at the door of consultancy firms. It is difficult for big firms of consultants to specialise sufficiently. They cannot hope to offer exactly the service that a company requires at a price which the client is able to afford. (13) This is worse than having no help at all.

One of the most serious potential consequences of following theories without considering whether they are appropriate or not is a loss of staff morale and motivation. Obviously, this is something to be avoided. (14) However, Ms Shapiro believes that, unfortunately, unless managers begin again to take responsibility for their own actions that is exactly what will happen.

A. They therefore end up developing generalised solutions which are offered to clients regardless of an organisation's specific problems.

B. There are many firms of consultants offering help to companies.

C. No manager in their right mind would want to work with an angry, cynical or alienated workforce.

D. Just because a course of action has succeeded in one context, it does not mean it will be right in other circumstances.

E. From 'mission statements' to 're-engineering' she shows how one theory has replaced another in quick succession.

F. But in doing so, they often fail to address the real issues.

G. They fail to tackle the central management task, which is diagnosis.

H. They therefore no longer have the courage or the ability to take responsibility for their decisions.

(9)

查看答案
如搜索结果不匹配,请 联系老师 获取答案
您可能会需要:
您的账号:,可能会需要:
您的账号:
发送账号密码至手机
发送
更多“&8226;Read this text taken fro…”相关的问题

第1题

&8226;Read the text below from a brochure for a company that rents out office space.&8226;
&8226;Read the text below from a brochure for a company that rents out office space. &8226;In most of the lines ()

点击查看答案

第2题

The more you read the text, the easier you will find it to understand it.英译汉

点击查看答案

第3题

Read the text (), and answer the question: what are the main portions of an ion exchange equipment?
点击查看答案

第4题

Which of the following activity is most productive?A、read the text and then choose the

Which of the following activity is most productive?

A、read the text and then choose the best answer to the questions

B、discuss on the given topic according to the text you have just read

C、exchange and edit the writing of your partner

点击查看答案

第5题

He had read the text twice,but the teacher asked him to read it ______ . A.a third time B.the thir

He had read the text twice,but the teacher asked him to read it ______ .

A.a third time B.the third time C.third times D.three times

点击查看答案

第6题

Read the text slowly _______ you may understand the story better.A、andB、forC、sinceD、bec

Read the text slowly _______ you may understand the story better.

A、and

B、for

C、since

D、because

点击查看答案

第7题

Read the text first and then explain the new words.(英译中)

点击查看答案

第8题

by while-reading, we mean activities that students do before they read the text in detail.()
点击查看答案

第9题

FileReader对象使用()方法把图片显示出来。

A.readAs Binary String

B.read As Text

C.read As Date URL

D.read As Array Buffer

点击查看答案

第10题

The boy was made ________ the text three times.

A、to read

B、read

C、reading

D、was reading

点击查看答案
发送账号至手机
获取验证码
发送
温馨提示
该问题答案仅针对搜题卡用户开放,请点击购买搜题卡。
马上购买搜题卡
我已购买搜题卡, 登录账号 继续查看答案
重置密码
确认修改
温馨提示
每个试题只能免费做一次,如需多次做题,请购买搜题卡
立即购买
稍后再说
警告:系统检测到您的账号存在安全风险

为了保护您的账号安全,请在“赏学吧”公众号进行验证,点击“官网服务”-“账号验证”后输入验证码“”完成验证,验证成功后方可继续查看答案!

微信搜一搜
赏学吧
点击打开微信
警告:系统检测到您的账号存在安全风险
抱歉,您的账号因涉嫌违反赏学吧购买须知被冻结。您可在“赏学吧”微信公众号中的“官网服务”-“账号解封申请”申请解封,或联系客服
微信搜一搜
赏学吧
点击打开微信