Carol, the science teacher in Tennessee, said the kids should not be exposed to the outside world.（）

A．Ede caught a trout.（Ede caught a fish.）

B．Don’t sit on Carol’s bed.（Carol has a bed.）

C．The lamp is over the house.（the house is under the lamp.）

D．Coffee would keep me awake all night.（I don’t want coffee.）

A.That' s very kind of you

B.Are you Kidding? Thank you anyway.

C.You think so. That' s encouraging.

D.I don' t believe it. You are flattering me.

What do the results say about Jenny ().

A、She is not a happy person

B、She is an aggressive and boastful person

C、She got top marks in the English test

D、She got 62 points

Art and science don’t often (intersect), but Marion Mecklenburg, a Smithsonian Institution engineer who is also a painting conservator, is trying to merge them.

A、interact

B、oppose

C、compete

D、cross

Over the past decade, many companies had perfected the art of creating automatic behaviors-habits-among consumers. These habits have helped companies earn billions of dollars when customers eat snacks or wipe counters almost without thinking, often in response to a carefully designed set of daily cues.

"There are fundamental public health problems, like dirty hands instead of a soap habit, that remain killers only because we can't figure out how to change people's habit," said Dr. Curtis, the director the Hygiene Center at the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. " We wanted to learn from private industry how to create new behaviors that happen automatically. "

The companies that Dr. Curtis turned to-Procter & Gamble, Colgate-Palmolive and Unilever-had invested hundreds of millions of dollars finding the subtle cues in consumers' lives that corporations could use to introduce new routines.

If you look hard enough, you'll find that many of the products we use every day-chewing gums, skin moisturizers, disinfecting wipes, air fresheners, water purifiers, health snacks, teeth whiteners, fabric softeners, vitamins are results of manufactured habits. A century ago, few people regularly brushed their teeth multiple times a day. Today, because of shrewd advertising and public health campaigns, many Americans habitually give their pearly whites a cavity- preventing scrub twice a day, often with Colgate, Crest or one of the other brands.

A few decades ago, many people didn't drink water outside of a meal. Then beverage companies started bottling the production of far-off springs, and now office workers unthinkingly sip bottled water all day long. Chewing gum, once bought primarily by adolescent boys, is now featured in commercials as a breath freshener and teeth cleanser for use after a meal. Skin moisturizers are advertised as part of morning beauty rituals, slipped in between hair brushing and putting on makeup.

"Our products succeed when they become part of daily or weekly patterns", said Carol Berning, a consumer psychologist who recently retired from Procter & Gamble, the company that sold $76 billion of Tide, Crest and other products last year. "Creating positive habit is a huge part of improving our consumers' lives, and it's essential to making new products commercially viable. "

Through experiments and observation, social scientists like Dr. Berning have learned that there is power in tying certain behaviors to habitual cues through ruthless advertising. As this new science of habit has emerged, controversies have erupted when the tactics have been used to sell questionable beauty creams or unhealthy foods.

According to Dr. Curtis, habits like hand washing with soap______.

A．should be further cultivated

B．should be changed gradually

C．are deeply rooted in history

D．arc basically private concern

Years ago we didn ’t know this, but recent science () that people who don ’t se ep well soon get ill.

A.showed

B.has shown

C.will show

D.is showing

A. You won’t pass it

B. You can’t miss it

C. You don’t lose it

D. You mustn’t see it

英译中

If experiments are planned and carried out according to plan as faithfully as the reports in the science journals indicate, then it is perfectly logical for management to expect research to produce results measurable in dollars and cents.

A.I totally agree with you. I prefer science

B.I really can't agree with you. I prefer scienc

C.I am of a different opinion because I like foreign languages very muc

D.I completely agree with you. I love science too.

A、I have no idea.

B、Have you ever thought of computer science？

C、You ask a wrong person.

D、You don’t know at this moment