（阅读理解题)Advertisements make us want too much, so we get the idea that the only pu

第1题

（阅读理解题)Advertising is a form. of selling. It makes you want to buy a product or

(阅读理解题)Advertising is a form. of selling. It makes you want to buy a product or a service. In order to attract your interest it uses various approaches. One is the emotional approach. For example, consider an advertisement for a blanket. It is beautifully printed in full color. It shows a young woman looking dreamily at a pretty blanket. “To you a blanket is more than a source of warmth,” it says. “You need beauty as well as a good night’s sleep.” Looking at the advertisement, you may feel flattered. You may feel yourself different from those who buy blankets simply for warmth. And so you may want to have one yourself. In the same way, a man may buy a certain make of car just because he wants to impress his friends. This seems ridiculous, of course, since people buy a car as a means of transportation. But there are many people who secretly feel that a certain car will give them prestige. To realize this, you have only to look at TV commercials in which nice-looking cars are shown together with people everyone admires. On the contrary, when a man buys a delivery truck for his business that is not the case. Here he will not try to seem important as he may when he buys a luxury car. What he has in mind is a truck that will do its job efficiently. Similarly, a woman buying a refrigerator will not be led by her emotions so easily. She wants to know such facts as how much food it can hold and whether the food is easy to reach. In such cases, advertising is generally straightforward. It gives you the facts about a product rather than an idea. Generally, advertisements use either the emotional or the rational approach, or a combination of the two. Advertising reflects our way of living. This is one reason why an American university has recently set up a place storing historical records for TV commercials that have been used in the past. They will be useful in learning why people really behaved, thought, and acted as they did in the days when these commercials appeared on TV.

(1).What does advertising sell？

A、A product or a service

B、Emotion or ration

C、Facts or ideas

D、Impression or prestige.

(2).What will you feel when looking at the advertisement at which a beauty is looking dreamily？

A、to be worried

B、to be relaxed

C、to be praised and pleased

D、to be cheated

(3).Which “make” in the following sentences is the same as the one (underlined) in Para. 2？

A、My parents always make me do my homework before I go out

B、With blood pouring from his leg, he made it to a nearby house

C、It’s one of the most popular makes of satellite phone on the market

D、None of the above

(4).Which of the following commodities should use the emotional approach in advertising according to the passage？

A、delivery truck

B、car

C、refrigerator

D、washing machine

(5).According to the passage, which of the following statement is NOT true？

A、Advertising can help us to know how people live in the past

B、The emotional approach focuses on the customers’ feelings while the rational approach concentrates on the products’ functions

C、What you buy should make others think highly of you

D、To some degree, TV commercials can help people make decisions.

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第2题

（阅读理解题)Advertisements make us want too much, so we get the idea that the only pu

(阅读理解题)Advertisements make us want too much, so we get the idea that the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods.But it is not completely right.Advertisement has another equally important function—to inform.A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read.Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about.Supposing you wanted to buy a washer, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted.It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days.And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements.Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train？ Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper？ A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of bad news.We must not forget that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets.Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue.The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programs is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers.Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price! Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ in virtually every newspaper and magazine.What a tremendously useful service they perform. for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns.For instance, you can find a job; buy or sell a house; announce a birth, marriage, or death in these small ads.

(1).What will you possibly want to know from a washer advertisement？

A、some details

B、how much it will cost

C、its functions

D、all of the above.

(2).What is the author’s attitude towards most people’s claim that they never read advertisements？

A、doubt

B、agreement

C、acceptance

D、in favor of

(3).According to the text, which of the following statements is true？

A、only TV commercials are useful in daily life

B、advertisements help to change our life

C、advertisements should be serious

D、advertisements make us spend more money on newspaper, magazines and broadcast programs

(4).In the passage, the author is focusing on ____________.

A、how people buy things through advertisements

B、the useful service of advertisements to the community

C、how advertisers spend their money

D、the advantages and disadvantages of advertisements

(5).According to the passage, advertisements will NOT make us ____________.

A、buy something

B、know the functions of some new goods

C、learn some knowledge

D、forget the old things that are already known by people

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第3题

阅读理解题：解不等式2ax3－32≥1．第一步：4ax－9≥6①第二步：4ax≥15②第三步：x≥154a③问：（）本题正确的结论是什么？

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第4题

请自选一份符合某一学段的阅读理解题，并结合本期课程学习的知识对该题进行分析、评价和改写。

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第5题

语文阅读理解题是一种综合性的题型,在小学语文学习中,当孩子们完成了足够的字词句积累之后才会涉及到阅读理解,它能有效地检测学生的阅读理解能力和语文素质。同时,也成为很多孩子的一大难题。其实,要想提高阅读理解能力,是需要技巧的。心田花开今天就为大家收集了一些阅读理解的取分技巧,希望能对各位有所帮助。首先,要想做好阅读理解,需要有正确的解题步骤。心田花开老师认为,做好阅读理解需要按照以下步骤: 一、先

A.3

B.4

C.5

D.6

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第6题

4、本讲教学视频谈及这门课的三个教学目标。以下选项属于此三大目标的是

A.课程结束时，修课者对中国现代文学名家有超越高中阶段语文学习的深度认识，跟随课程进度完成文本精读任务。

B.课程结束时，修课者应具备现代经典汉语文本的精读能力。对于代表中文较高成就的现代汉语文本，可藉由文本研读获得更深的理解和体悟。

C.课程结束时，修课者可养成良好的阅读和思考习惯，将较前更加热爱中文和汉语。

D.课程结束时，修课者将掌握各类语文考试阅读理解题的基本答题技巧，语文成绩大幅提升。

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第7题

本讲教学视频谈及这门课的三个教学目标。以下选项属于此三大目标的是（)。

A.课程结束时，修课者对中国现代文学名家有超越高中阶段语文学习的深度认识，跟随课程进度完成文本精读任务。

B.课程结束时，修课者应具备现代经典汉语文本的精读能力。对于代表中文较高成就的现代汉语文本，可藉由文本研读获得更深的理解和体悟。

C.课程结束时，修课者可养成良好的阅读和思考习惯，将较前更加热爱中文和汉语。

D.课程结束时，修课者将掌握各类语文考试阅读理解题的基本答题技巧，语文成绩大幅提升。

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第8题

伴随着信息化和网络化发展而产生的一种新的实践形式—虚拟实践,虚拟实践的产生否定了实践的客观性。（） [阅读理解题] 日前,《自然》杂志在线发表了一篇论文,描述的是中国科学院覃重军研究团队与合作者在国际上首次人工创建单条染色体的真核细胞,创造了自然界不存在的全新生命。有意思的是,这个被认为是继原核细菌“人造生命”之后的又一个重大突破,最初源于覃重军5年前一个大胆到近乎“疯狂”的猜想,尽管当时很多人觉

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第9题

(阅读理解题)How often do you talk with people and notice that their words say one th

（阅读理解题)How often do you talk with people and notice that their words say one th

ing while

their action says another？ A facial expression, crossed arms or the way they behave can show what

is really in their mind. This is body language, and we must teach our children to understand and

use it.

We often teach children to be thoughtful when they speak and write, and we also need to teach

them to be thoughtful in their body language. Giving examples is one of the ways to do that. Help

children understand that people use body language most of the time in their life. Where they're

looking when they speak, how they turn their bodies, how they place their arms and so on can give

others important information.

There will be times that people want and need to use their body language. In school or job

situations, understanding body language can make a difference. And using body language in other

situations is also helpful to personal safety and sometimes stops misunderstandings(误会).

(1). (单选题) The first paragraph tells us that ________.

A、it's important to teach children body language

B、children often use body language

C、a facial expression is good for children

D、 crossed arms are not good for children

(2). (单选题) What does the underlined word "thoughtful" mean？ ()

A、Talking quietly.

B、 Looking directly.

C、Speaking loudly.

D、 Thinking deeply.

(3). (单选题) Which of the following is NOT the advantage (好处) of using body language？ ()

A、Making a difference in school.

B、Being helpful to personal safety.

C、Getting something you want.

D、 Stopping misunderstandings.

(4). (单选题) Which of the following is NOT true？()

A、Both a facial expression and crossed arms are body language.

B、Giving examples is the only way to teach children body language.

C、Body language can give people important information.

D、People sometimes want to use their body language.

(5).(单选题) Where can we read the passage？ ()

A、In a cartoon.

B、In a magazine.

C、In a travel book.

D、 In a storybook.

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第10题

（阅读理解题)How do you acquire confidence？ Speak English with friends first because w

(阅读理解题)How do you acquire confidence？ Speak English with friends first because with them you can speak freely without feeling shy.Then try your ability with your teachers and with foreigners if you have an opportunity to meet them.Don’t be afraid of mistakes.Nobody is above mistakes; and don’t be afraid to ask questions about things you don’t know.This is the way to acquire knowledge.Not until you begin to think in English rather than Chinese can you be said to know the language.This is not a superhuman achievement—only a question of practice.Thinking in English will help you to truly understand how the language is spoken.Read novels to build vocabulary, thus gaining confidence.Start with small volumes of 30 to 40 pages.Write down any new word you discover and look it up in your dictionary.Learn how to use the new word by making sentences with it.Bring the word to your teacher to have it explained more fully.Don’t be angry when you learn a new word today and forget it tomorrow.To forget is a natural process; to remember is unnatural and requires effort.Of 10 new words learnt in a day, only two or three will remain in the memory.The others you will forget and have to relearn.When learning them for the second time, they will come more easily, and this time you probably will remember nearly all of them.A small minority, however, may elude you again, and have to be learnt for a third time.Constant repetition is necessary.

(1).You can gain confidence by speaking English with the following people but ______？

A、 foreigners

B、 teachers

C、 family members

D、 friends

(2).When can you be said to know English？

A、 When you have confidence with English.

B、 When you have built vocabulary.

C、 When you can think in English.

D、 When you are not afraid to ask questions.

(3).We can build vocabulary in the following ways except ______.

A、 reading novels

B、 often speaking with foreigners

C、 constant repetition of new words

D、 looking up the new words in a dictionary, making sentences with them, etc.

(4).What are suggested to do if you always forget the new words？

A、 To relearn constantly.

B、 To practice more.

C、 To read novels.

D、 To be angry.

(5).What's the best title for the passage？

A、 Thinking in English

B、 Learning New Words

C、 Ways to Gain Confidence with English

D、 Communicating in English

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第11题

在一项实验中，志愿者要记住屏幕上出现的一系列单词，但期间会被时而出现的数字题打断，研究者则周期性的询问志愿者是否走神，最终通过记忆单词的数量来为志愿者的“大脑运行容量”打分。结果显示，那些在出现数学题时走神的人，记住单词数量反而更多，证明他们拥有更大的“大脑运行容量”、研究者认为，那些时常分神、发愣的人实际上更聪明，因为他们能够记住大量信息并加以灵活运用。以下哪个选项为真，无法削弱该试验结论？

A.在生活中，做任何事时大脑多半时间都在走神，通常未被察觉

B. 数学题改为阅读理解题，走神志愿者记住的单词数量反而更少

C. 大脑运行容量还和人类智商的其他指令有关，不仅是单词数量

D. 只有任务不困难时，大脑运行容量大的人才会思考无关的事情

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