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[单选题]

Society is a collection of individuals （) live together and are united through variou

A.while

B.which

C.who

D.what

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ABCD

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更多“Society is a collection of ind…”相关的问题

第1题

Whatever may be said against mass circulation magazines and newspapers, it can hardly be a

rgued that they are out of touch with their readers' daydreams, and therefore the inducements they hold out to them must be a near accurate reflection of their unfulfilled wants and aspirations. Study these and you will assuredly understand a good deal of what it is that makes society tick.

Looking back, for example, to the twenties and thirties, we can see that circulation managers unerringly diagnosed the twin obsessions which dominated that era of mass unemployment -- economic insecurity and a passionate concern for the next generation. Thus it was that readers were recruited with offers of free insurance policies for the one, and free instant education for the other. The family whose breadwinner lost an eye in a double railway derailment, or an arm in a flood, could confidently expect to collect several hundred pounds from the Daily This or the Evening That. The family who could not afford to send their son to grammar school could find consolation in equipping him with the complete works of Shakespeare in one magnificent, easy-to-read volume.

After the war the need to fall into step with the new consumer society was soon realized. If you were flanked by neighbors who, unlike you, could afford a holiday abroad, then winning an easy competition could set you up with a fortnight in an exotic sunspot. Dishwashers, washing machines, slow-cookers and deep-fat-friers were -- and still are -- available by the same means.

The writer finds the study of gifts and prizes interesting because it______

A．reveals social trends

B．exposes journalistic dishonesty

C．confirms his view of human nature

D．shows the power of the popular press

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第2题

It would be difficult to have a society like ours without public goods such as defense, tr

ansportation, and other services.

A public good is one that a person can use without reducing the use of it for another person. One of the best examples of a public good is national defense. One person can benefit from our national defense without reducing another person's benefits. In fact, it is difficult to keep any person in our society from enjoying the benefits of national defense.

The market system does not work well in producing public goods. This is because a person who refuses to pay for a public good can not be kept from using it. Suppose that the neighbors in a high crime area decide to hire a police force. Each neighbor, except Mrs. Smith, agrees to pay $100 a year for it. Mrs. Smith refuses to pay because she knows that if all the others pay the $100, the police will guard the area anyway. So Mrs. Smith can enjoy the services of the police force without paying $100. The market system has no way to deal with this type of problem. For this reason, we can not ask each person to make a direct payment in the form. of product price. Therefore, we collect money for public goods by using taxes.

According to the passage, public goods are______.

A．services enjoyed by all people

B．what we can buy and sell in public

C．products that we make for national defense

D．taxes paid by the people involved

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第3题

It would be difficult to have a society like ours without public goods such as defense, tr

ansportation, and other services.

A public good is one that a person can use without reducing the use of it for another person. One of the best example of a public good is national defense. One person can benefit form. our national defense without reducing another person's benefits. In fact, it is difficult to keep any person in our society from enjoying the benefits of national defense.

The market system has no way to deal with this type of problem. For this reason, we cannot ask each person to make a direct payment in the form. of product price. Therefore, we collect money for public goods by using taxes.

According to the passage, public goods are______.

A．services enjoyed by all people

B．what we can buy and sell in public

C．products that we make for national defense

D．taxes paid by the people involved

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第4题

【 The Internet ofthings （IoT) is the inter-networking ofphysical devices，vehicles ，buildin

【 The Internet ofthings (IoT) is the inter-networking ofphysical devices，vehicles ，buildings ，and other items embedded with electronics ，software，sensors，actuators，and network connectivity which enable these objects to collect and exchange data. In 2013 the Global Standards Initiative on Internet ofThings (IoT-GSI) defined the 10T as " a global infrastructure for the information society， enabling advanced services by interconnecting (physical and virtual) things based on existing and evolving interoperable information and communication technologies" and for these purposes a "thing" is "an object ofthe physical world (physical things) or the information world (virtual things). which is capable ofbeing identified and integrated into communication networks". The 10T allows objects to be sensed or controlled remotely across existing network infrastructure ，creating opportunities for more direct integration of the physical world into computer - based systems，and resulting in improved efficiency. Accuracy and economic benefit in addition to reduced human intervention. When IoT is augmented with sensors and actuators，the technology becomes an instance of the more general class of cyber physical systems，which also encompasses technologies such as smart grids，virtual power plants ，smart homes ，intelligent transportation and smart cities. Each thing is uniquely identifiable through its embedded computing system but is able to interoperate within the existing Intemet infrastructure. Experts estimate that the 10T wi l1 consist of about 30 bi l1ion objects by 2020. 】 Based on the paragraph above，we know that the applications ofthe 10T include (98) . RFID technology makes it possible to automatically (99) every object on the Internet ofthings，and is the foundation ofnetworking. From the industry point of view，IoT is mainly involved in industries including (100).

A. environmental monitoring B.intelligent transportation C.energy management D.all ofthe above A. identify B.find C. track D. encrypt A. electronics B.communication C. software D. all of the above

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第5题

Directions: Read the following text.Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.Given the advantages of electronic money, you might think that we would move quickly to the cashless society in which all payments are made electronically.（1）, a true cashless society is probably not around the corner.Indeed, predictions of such a society have been（2）for two decades but have not yet come to fruition.For example, Business Week predicted in 1975 that electronic means of payment"would soon revolutionize the very（3） of money itself, " only to （4）itself several years later.Why has the movement to a cashless society been So（5）in coming?Although e-money might be more convenient and may be more efficient than a payments system based on paper, several factors work （6） the disappearance of the paper system.First, it is very（7）to set up the computer, card reader, and telecommunications networks necessary to make electronic money the（8） form of payment.Second, paper checks have the advantage that they （9） receipts, something that many consumers are unwilling to （10）.Third, the use of paperchecks gives consumers several days of "float"-it takes several days （11）a check is cashed and funds are（12） from the issuer' s account, which means that the writer of the check can earn interest on the funds in the meantime.（13）electronic payments are immediate, they eliminate the float for the consumer.Fourth,electronic means of payment （14）security and privacy concerns.We often hear media reports that an unauthorized hacker has been able to access a computer database and to alter information（15） there.Because this is not an（16）occurrence, unscrupulous persons might be able to access bank accounts in electronic payments systems and（17）funds by moving them from someone else' s accounts into their own.The（18） of this type of fraud is no easy task, and a whole new field of computer science has developed to（19）security issues.A further concern is that the use of electronic means of payment leaves an electronic （20）that contains a large amount of personal data on buying habits.There are worries that government, employers, and marketers might be able to access these data, thereby encroaching on our privacy.1.[A] However [B] Moreover [C] Therefore [D] Otherwise2.[A] off [B] back [C] over [D] around3.[A] power [B] concept [C] history [D] role4.[A] reward [B] resist [C] resume [D] reverse5.[A] silent [B] sudden [C] slow [D] steady6.[A] for [B] against [C]with [D] on7.[A] imaginative [B] expensive [C] sensitive [D] productive8.[A] similar [B] original [C] temporary [D] dominant9.[A] collect [B] provide [C] copy [D] print10.[A] give up [B] take over [C] bring back [D] pass down11.[A] before [B] after [C] since [D] when12.[A] kept [B] borrowed [C] released [D] withdrawn13.[A] Unless [B] Until [C] Because [D] Though14.[A] hide [B] express [C] raise [D]ease15.[A] analyzed [B] shared [C] stored [D] displayed16.[A] unsafe [B] unnatural [C] uncommon [D] unclear17.[A] steal [B] choose [C] benefit [D] return18.[A] consideration [B] prevention [C] manipulation [D] justification19.[A] cope with [B] fight against [C] adapt to [D] call for20.[A] chunk [B] chip [C] path [D] trail

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第6题

对方付费电话的英文说法是

A.make collect call

B.make a collect call

C.make call collect

D.make collect

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第7题

She is fond of____ stamps.

A. collect

B.to collect