Nurses often earn as much money as physicians do because they tend to work long days and a
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
第1题
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请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!
第2题
A nurse does not study for as many years as a doctor.However, each must be equally dedicated.Caring for sick persons requires a great deal of patience and concern.Most nurses work long days, and they often must work at odd hours or during the night.
Under the supervision of the head nurse, the nursing staff must provide nursing services on a 24-hour basis and attend to patients' needs.This responsibility continues around the clock, and so nurses must work in shifts.A shift is a period of duty, usually eight in length.The nurses on the ward rotate their shifts.All of them work out of a central area on the ward called the nurses' station.
A nurse must always be alert.She can never afford to be careless.This is true in all nursing situation, but it is especially true in the intensive care unit.Patients under intensive care are critically ill, and they must be monitored at all times.The nurses who do intensive care duty have one of the most demanding jobs in the hospital.
Serving as a nurse can be a very rewarding job.But it is not an easy one.Not every person is suited to become a nurse.Only very dedicated people have chosen nursing as a profession.
1.The nursing staff().
A.are central to the medical staff
B.play an important role in caring for patients
C.can work effectively without physicians
D.are always in close contact with the patients
2.Why don't nurses study for as many years as doctors?
A.Most nurses work long days.
B.They don't treat patients for illness and injure.
C.Caring for sick patients requires patience and concern.
D.They are not dedicated.
3.Why must nurses work in shifts?
A.They are careless.
B.Nursing services must be provided continuously.
C.They work at night from time to time.
D.A shift is usually eight hours long.
4.What kind of person is suited to become a nurse?
A.A very careful person.B.An able person.
C.A very dedicated person.D.A specially trained person.
5.Which of the following is not mentioned by the author?
A.Nurses are specially trained to offer bedside care to sick persons.
B.Patients cannot do without nurses.
C.Nurses cannot practice medicine.
D.Nurses often work during the night.
第3题
?
American people often let their children work for money outside the home at a very early age because _____.
A) children have to earn money to help the family
B) they need more money
C) they want them to begin establishing autonomy
D) children have to save money for future use
第4题
A.In the old society, we pingju players often have not enough money to have our meals.
B.In the old society, we pingju players seldom made enough to live on.
C.In the old society, we pingju players seldom earn enough money to eat well.
D.In the old society, we pingju players often can not afford our meals.
第5题
B.Women may do more housework willingly for they don’t want to give up their responsibility as a homemaker or may because they think it is a compensation.
C.Based on the study made by the American researchers, many men of the two-earner families are still responsible for a substantially smaller share of household duties.
D.The high-earning women often did less housework then those who earn lower wages because they are lack of time and energy to balance the work and life.
第6题
Reading Comprehension
Directions:There are two passages iⅡthis part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice.
Questions 56- 60 are based on Passage One:
Passage One
The law says that women should have the chance of doing the same jobs as men and earn the same as them.
The reality is very different.Women lose because, 25 years after the Equal Pay Act,many of them still get paid less than men.
They lose because they do lower-paid jobs which men just won't consider.And they lose because they are the ones who interrupt a career to have children.
All this is reported in an independent study ordered by the Government's Women's Unite.
The biggest problem isn't equal pay in workplaces such as factories.It is a sort of work women do.Make a list of the low-paid jobs, then consider who do them.
Try nurses, secretaries, cleaners, clerks, teachers in primary schools, dinner ladies,and child care helpers. Not a lot of men among that group, are there?
Yet some of those jobs are really important.Surely no one would deny that about nurses and teachers, for a start.
So why do we reward the people who do them so poorly? There can be only one answer—because they are women.
This is not going to be put right overnight. But the Government which employs a lot of them, and other bosses have to make a start.
It is disgraceful(可耻的) that we have gone into the 21st century but still treat women as second-class citizens.
Women should have the chance of doing the same jobs and be paid equally as Men().
A. after 25 years
B. according to the law
C. as a result of the Equal Pay Act
D. because women are as strong as men
第7题
A.Many doctors divide their working hours between a university and a community or private hospital.
B.Doctors at university hospitals often earn less than doctors at private hospitals.
C.University and community hospitals often cannot afford the elaborate facilities of private hospitals.
D.The emphasis at many university hospitals is on pure research rather than on the treatment and care of patients.
E.The patients who seek help at university hospitals are usually more seriously ill than those at private or community hospitals.
第8题
11. Frederick n' s experiment was "drastic" because ()
A. he wanted to prove children are born with ability to speak
B. he ignored the importance of mothering to the infant
c. he was unkind to the nurses and the children
D. he wanted his nurses to say no mother tongue
12. The reason some children are backward in speaking today is that ().
A. they do not listen carefully to their mothers
B. their brains have to absorb too much language at once
C. their mothers do not respond to their attempts to speak
D. their mothers are not intelligent enough to help them
13. By "critical times" the author means ().
A. difficult periods in the child' s life
B. moments when the child becomes critical towards its mother
C. important stages in the child's development
D. times when mothers often neglect their children
14. Which of the following is NOT implied in the passage? ()
A. The faculty of speech is inborn to man.
B. Children do not need to be encouraged to speak.
C. The child' s brain is highly selective.
D. Most children learn their language in definite stages.
15. If the mother does not respond to her child's signals , the child will().
A. never be able to speak properly
B. stop giving out signals
C. invent a language of its own
D. make little effort to speak
第9题
Ⅲ. Cloze (30 points)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Times have changed and the ideas of the young and the old about the same thing are often ill contra diction. For example, parents and teenagers often disagree about the amount of freedom and responsibility that young people (21) to have. The teenager is more independent and often wants to be (22) to choose his own friends, select his own courses in school, plan for his own vocational (23) , and earn and spend his own money, and generally (24) his own life in a more independent (25) than many parents are able to (26) .
Most problems (27) teenagers and their parents yield to (导致) (28) planning and decision making. Within ally particular family, (29) are avoided and problems are solved when all of the persons take (30) in the situation, and (31) in working it out. (32) parents and young people learn how to get (33) well with each other and develop skills in understanding and (34) understood, even (35) most difficult problems are relieved and a situation might appear that teenagers and their parents can some times see eye to eye.
21. A. is
B. should
C. will
D. are
第10题
What jobs have typically been held by women?
A.Jobs as doctors and lawyers.
B.Jobs in service industries.
C.Jobs in areas without sex discrimination.
D.Jobs in areas where women are respected.
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