《论语·雍也》云：“质胜文则野，文胜质则史。文质彬彬，然后君子。”孔子原意是指一种内外兼修的君子人格，但其追求文、质“中和”的理念，却直接启发了后人对文学作品内容与形式关系的思考。

A.柯大卫把 “文”译为：ornamental accomplishments

B.王福林把文”译为：external ornament

C.辜鸿铭把 “文”译为：the results of education

D.苏慧廉把“文”译为：training

A.柯大卫把“质”译成：natural, honest plainness；“文”译为：ornamental accomplishments

B.王福林把“质”译成：nature of benevolence；“文”译为：external ornament

C.辜鸿铭把“质”译成：the natural qualities；“文”译为：the results of education

D.苏慧廉把“质”译成：nature；“文”译为：training

A.柯大卫译作a scribe

B.理雅各译作a clerk

C.王福林译作ostentatious

D.吴国珍译作flashy

A.君子要有阳刚武德

B.君子要刚而能柔

C.君子要柔而能刚

D.君子要忧患常存