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[多选题]

What can lead to translation problems()?

A、lack of vacabulary equivalence

B、lack of idiomatic equivalence

C、lack of grammatical equivalence

D、lack of experiential equivalence

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更多“What can lead to translation p…”相关的问题

第1题

听力原文：M: If a bank has inadequate liquidity, what would happen？W: In this case, it cann

听力原文：M: If a bank has inadequate liquidity, what would happen？

W: In this case, it cannot obtain sufficient funds, either by increasing liabilities or by converting assets promptly. Thus, insufficient liquidity can lead to the insolvency of a bank.

Q: What would lead to a bank's insolvency？

(14)

A．Adequate liquidity.

B．Insufficient liquidity.

C．Increasing liabilities.

D．Converting assets.

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第2题

What are Apple’s Values？A.There is an extraordinary breadth and depth and tenure among t

What are Apple’s Values？

A.There is an extraordinary breadth and depth and tenure among the Apple executive team, and these executives lead over 35,000 employees that I would call “all wicked smart.

B.They believe in the simple, not the complex.

C.They believe that we need to own and control the primary technologies behind the products we make, and participate only in markets where we can make a signiﬁcant contribution.

D.Apple’s Values are qualities, customs, standards, and principles that the company believes will help it and its employees succeed.

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第3题

（) positions can be made known throught the medium of the press.A VacantB ClassicalC Tra

() positions can be made known throught the medium of the press.

A Vacant

B Classical

C Traditional

D Additional

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第4题

Newspapers, along with reporting the news, instruct, entertain, and give opinions. An impo

rtant way for reading a large, big-city newspaper is knowing how to take it apart. Can you find these separate sections: world news, national and local news, sports, business, entertainment, opinions, classified ads？ Does your paper have other sections？

News stories give facts, not the author's opinions. Editorials do the opposite; you can expect an editorial to take sides. Some newspaper editorials have a by-line with the author's name, but many newspapers have unsigned editorials. These reflect the opinions of the publisher or editor.

You can be a better reader if you know what to expect in a newspaper. For example, you can expect headlines to omit unnecessary words. You can expect to find the most important facts in the lead paragraph (the first paragraph) of a news story. You can expect important news items to be on the front page. You can expect less important items to be on the inside pages.

Most of all, the more you know about current news, the more you will understand what is in the newspaper; important stories are generally presented one day and followed up on following days. So, an important way for reading newspapers is reading one frequently.

To read a large newspaper, a good way is ______.

A．to read it section be section

B．to do some paper-cutting

C．to find separate sections and read accordingly

D．to predict what is inside the newspaper

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第5题

Newspapers,along with reporting the news,educate,entertain,and give opinions.An important way of reading a large,big-citynewspaper is to put it into different sections.Can you find theseseparate sections:world news,national and local news,sports,business,entertainment,opinions,ads? Does your newspaper haveother sections?

News stories give facts,not the reporters’ opinions.Somenewspaper editorials(社论)come out with the writer’s name,butmany newspapers only carry editorials without putting the writers’names on.

You can be a better reader if you know what to expect in anewspaper.For example,you can expect headlines(新闻标题)toleave out unnecessary words.You can expect to find the mostimportant facts in the lead paragraph (the first paragraph) of a newsstory.You can expect important news items to be on the front page.You can expect less important items to be on the inside pages.Most of all,the more you know about news of the present time,themore you will understand what is in the newspaper.Importantstories are generally presented one day and followed up onfollowing days.So,an important way to read newspapers is readingone frequently.

1.Important news items are usually on the inside pages.

A.True

B.False

2.A good way to read a newspaper is to find separate sections andread according to your needs.

A.True

B.False

3.Newspaper headlines contain no unnecessary words.

A.True

B.False

4.If you are reading for major facts in the news stories,you shouldread the headlines only.

A.True

B.False

5.The writer suggests that we should read one newspaperfrequently.

A.True

B.False

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第6题

Because conflict and disagreements are part of all close relationships, couples need to

learn strategies for managing conflict in a healthy and constructive way.Some couples just （） and deny the presence of any conflict in a relationship.（）, denying the existence of conflict results in couples （） to solve their problems at early （）, which can then lead to even greater problems later （）.Not surprisingly, expressing anger and disagreement leads to lower marital (婚姻的)satisfaction at the beginning.However, this pattern of behavior. （） increases in marital satisfaction over time.Research suggests that working （） conflicts is an important predictor of marital satisfaction.

So, what can you do to manage conflict in your own relationships？ First, try to understand the other person’s point of view （） put yourself in his or her place.People who are （） to what their partner thinks and feels （） greater relationship satisfaction.For example, researchers found that among people in dating relationships （） marriages, those who can adopt their partner’s perspective show more positive （）, more relationship-enhancing attributes and more constructive responses （） conflict.

Second, because conflict and disagreements are an （） part of close relationships.People need to be able to apologize to their partner for wrongdoing and （） forgiveness from their parents for their own acts.Apologies minimize conflict, lead to forgiveness, and serve to restore relationship closeness.In line （） this view, spouses who are more forgiving show higher mental （） over time.Increasingly, apologizing can even have （） health benefits.For example, when people reflect on hurtful （） and grudges(怨恨)，they show negative physiological(生理的) effects, including （） heart rate and blood pressure, compared to when they reflect on sympathetic perspective-taking and forgiving.

1.A.resolveB.regretC.abandon D.avoid

2.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.However

3.A.tryingB.decliningC.failingD.striving

4.A.agesB.yearsC.stagesD.intervals

5.A.onB.byC.offD.away

6.A.prescribesB.protestsC.provesD.predicts

7.A.roundB.amidC.amongD.through

8.A.soB.whileC.butD.and

9.A.sensitiveB.superiorC.exclusiveD.efficient

10.A.exposeB.experienceC.exploreD.exploit

11.A.as long asB.as far asC.as well asD.as soon as

12.A.mindsB.emotionsC.psychologyD.affection

13.A.toB.againstC.atD.toward

14.A.absoluteB.inevitableC.essentialD.obvious

15.A.requireB.inquireC.receiveD.achieve

16.A.overB.withC.upD.of

17.A.qualityB.identityC.charityD.capability

18.A.creativeB.positiveC.objectiveD.competitive

19.A.prospectsB.conceptsC.memoriesD.outlooks

20.A.addedB.toughenedC.strengthenedD.increased

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第7题

回答下列各题： The Importance of Good Communications Effective communication is essent

ial for all organizations. It links the activities of the various parts of the organization and ensures that everyone is working towards a common goal. It is also extremely important for motivating employees. Staff need to know how they are getting on, what they are doing right and in which areas they could improve. Working alone can be extremely difficult and it is much easier if someone takes an interest and provides support. Employees need to understand why their job is important and how it contributes to the overall success of the firm. Personal communication should also include target setting. People usually respond well to goals, provided these are agreed between the manager and subordinate and not imposed. However, firms often have communication problems that can undermine their performance. In many cases,these problems occur because messages are passed on in an inappropriate way. There are, of course, several ways of conveying information to others in the organization which include speaking to them directly, e-mailing, telephoning or sending a memo. The most appropriate method depends on what exactly it is you are communicating. For example, anything that is particularly sensitive or confidential, such as an employees appraisal, should be done face-to-face. One of the main problems for senior executives is that they do not have the time or resources needed to communicate effectively. In large companies, for example, it is impossible for senior managers to meet and discuss progress with each employee individually. Obviously this task can be delegated but at the cost of creating a gap between senior management and staff. As a result, managers are often forced to use other methods of communication, like memos or notes, even if they know these are not necessarily the most suitable means of passing on messages. The use of technology, such as e-mail, mobile phones and network systems, is speeding up communication immensely. However, this does not mean that more investment in technology automatically proves beneficial: systems can become outdated or employees may lack appropriate training. There are many communications tools now available but a firm cannot afford all of them. Even if it could, it does not actually need them all.The potential gains must be weighed up against the costs, and firms should realize that more communicationdoes not necessarily mean better communication." As the number of people involved in an organization increase, the use of written communication rises even faster. Instead of a quick conversation to sort something out numerous messages can be passed backwards and forwards. This can lead to a tremendous amount of paperwork and is often less effective than face-to-face communication. When you are actually talking to someone you can discuss things until you are happy that they have understood and feedback is immediate. With written messages, however, you are never quite sure how it will be received what you think you have said and what the other person thinks you have said can be very different. The amount of written information generated in large organizations today can lead to communication overload. So much information is gathered that it gets in the way of making decisions. Take a look at the average managers desk and you will see the problem -- it is often covered with letters, reports and memos. This overload can lead to inefficiencies. For example, managers may not be able to find the information they want when they need it. Communication is also becoming more difficult with the changes occurring in employment patterns. With more people working part-time and working at home, managing communication is becoming increasingly complex. In the first paragraph the writer recommends that communication with staff should include

A.some feedback on their job performance.

B.an explanation of how company targets have been set.

C.information on promotion prospects within the company.

D.an indication of which duties they can expect assistance with.

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第8题

根据下列材料，请回答下列各题： Passage One Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following pas

sage. Living in a time when an ever-increasing number of news providers push a constant stream of headlines at us every day, people cannot say they do not feel overwhelmed. But what of its the ways we choose to read the news that make us feel overwhelmed？ An interesting new study conducted by Avery Holton and Iris Chyi from the University of Texas looks at the factors that contribute to the concept of information overload. They surveyed more than 750 adults on their digital consumption habits and perceptions of information overload. What the findings suggest, Holton said, is that the news platforms a person is using can play a bigger role in making him feel overwhelmed than the sheer number of news sources being consumed. So even if you read The Huffington Post and The New York Times in a day, you may not feel as drowned with news ff you read on your phone instead of on your desktop. The more contained, or even constrained, aplat form. feels, the more it can contribute to people feeling less overwhelmed, Holton said. That may also explain why people have feelings of being overwhelmed by Facebook, which like reading on the web, can be a bottomless hole of stories, videos, and endless links. But it doesnt explain why people in the survey had different feelings towards Twitter, which can also be a stream of links. One possible explanation is whether you define yourself" as a news fan. The survey asked people to report. how much they enjoyed keeping up with the new——people who said they did had less of a perception of information overload. If youre the type of person who wants to follow news during the day, its likely you have an established routine and a set of sites you check regularly. You also may not need as much context around the news. All of that would make Twitter a good source for you. Conversely, if youre more passive about following the news, you might need to make more , of an effort to find the right sources or find background or contextual information, which could lead to feelings of being overloaded, Holton said. "Knowing what youre looking for can decrease overload or perceptions of overload. So can constant engagement," he said. The new study conducted by Avery Holton and Iris Chyi

A.examines how news providers take advantage of headlines

B.studies what can lead to the concept of information overload

C.discusses solutions for people who feel overwhelmed

D.reviews different attitudes to the digital consumption

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第9题

Dialogue TwoSpeaker A: Do you know Beijing opera？Speaker B: Of course.5___________Speak

Dialogue Two

Speaker A: Do you know Beijing opera？

Speaker B: Of course.5___________

Speaker A: Can you introduce Beijing opera to me？ I want to know something about it.

Speaker B: Well， the plot of a Beijing opera is not so complicated. And there are four main types of Character: the lead， the female lead， the painted face and the clown.

Speaker A: 6___________What’s that？

Speaker B: Yes， the characters are differentiated by their faces. Faces are painted in different patterns with different colors to reveal their insistent characters.

Speaker A: Oh， that may be very interesting.

Speaker B: Sure， the makeup in Beijing opera is almost an art in itself. Speaker A: It’s wonderful. I want to go and see.

Speaker B: 7___________

Speaker A: What a good idea!

第5题__________ 查看材料

A.I heard the face of Beijing opera is very famous.

B.Why not go with me just tonight？

C.I was born in Beijing.

D.I am interested in Beijing opera.

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第10题

The key to most businesses' success is customer satisfaction. There are two rules

for customer satisfaction. Rule 1 is that the customer is always right. Rule 2 is if the customer is ever wrong, reread Rule 1.

The best way to satisfy your customer is to provide quality products, friendly service, accurate information and keep adding value as much as possible to your products and services. Giving your customers what they need and more than they expect will lead customers to return to you.

In order to improve your service, you need to make market surveys so as to know what your customers are thinking and demanding. Then you can take actions to satisfy your customers. In this way you will stay competitive in these changing times.

1.What is the key to business success？

A.Investment

B.Good advertising

C.Customer satisfaction

2.What type of information needs to be provided？

A.Accurate information

B.Interesting information

C.Simple information

3.How to make customers return to you？

A.Making market surveys

B.Taking actions to sell more

C.Providing quality products and service