Translate the following into Chinese. (1) Apple’s stellar rise is a testament to the growing influence of the digital world in the global economy. Oil remains a vital raw material, but bits and bytes have become one too. Apple’s ascension is also a sign of changing times in the technology industry. On its way to the top of the valuation stakes, the company, which focuses primarily on consumer technology, has leap-frogged more business-oriented tech giants such as Microsoft and IBM. (2) Knowing how valuable friendship is, we should be very careful in making friends. Real friends are those who have good character, superior ability and kindness of heart. Real friends can share all our sorrows and double all our joys. While making friends, we should take care to select those who have such fine qualities. Then we should treat our friends with courtesy, be careful not to interfere unreasonably with them, and not to ridicule their proceedings. We should forgive their failures and do our best to help them. 〔3〕What is meant by literature? Popularly, and amongst the thoughtless, it is held to conclude everything that is printed in a book. Little logic is required to disturb that definition. The most thoughtless person is easily made aware that in the idea of literature one essential element is some relation to a general and common interest of man—so that what applies only to a local, or professional or merely personal interest, even though presenting itself in the shape of a book, will not belong to literature. So far the definition is easily narrow; and it is as easily expanded. For not only is much that takes a station in books not literature, but inversely, much that really is literature never reaches a station in books.

第1题

【T9】A.MANAGED B.BETWEEN C.AS A.E-MAIL SHOULD BE CAREFULLY【T7】______TO AVOID UNCLEAR

【T9】

A.MANAGED

B.BETWEEN

C.AS A.E-MAIL SHOULD BE CAREFULLY【T7】______TO AVOID UNCLEAR AND INAPPROPRIATE COMMUNICATION

B.IS KNOWN【T8】______ "SPAMMING"

C.THIS TOPIC IS HOTLY DEBATED【T9】______EXPERIENCED INTERNET USERS AND NEWCOMERS ELECTRONIC MAIL HAS BEEN IN WIDESPREAD USE FOR MORE THAN A DECADE, SIMPLIFYING THE FLOW OF IDEAS, CONNECTING PEOPLE FROM DISTANT OFFICES AND ELIMINATING THE NEED FOR MEETINGS, BUT【T10】______.AS TIME GOES ON AND MORE PEOPLE SURF THE NET, THE AMOUNT OF UNSOLICITED E-MAIL GROWS.SOME FOLKS REASONABLY ASSUME THAT CYBERSPACE MIRRORS MANY ASPECTS OF OTHER FORMS OF COMMUNICATIONS.IT WOULD SEEM THAT SINCE TELEMARKETING AND DIRECT MAIL ARE SUCCESSFULLY USED AS MARKETING TECHNIQUES FOR MANY BUSINESSES, IT SHOULD FOLLOW THAT DIRECT E-MAIL OR UNSOLICITED E-MAIL SHOULD ALSO WOR

K.【T11】______. UNLIKE RECEIVING PROMOTIONAL MATERIALS THROUGH THE MAIL OR OVER THE PHONE, E-MAIL DOES CARRY A COST TO THE RECIPIENT."BANDWIDTH" IS USED EVERY TIME WHEN AN E-MAIL MESSAGE IS SENT AND PLACES A LOAD ON EXISTING RESOURCES.THE PROCESS OF SENDING UNSOLICITED E-MAIL TO LARGE, UNTARGETED LISTS, OR THROUGH MAILING LIST DISCUSSION GROUPS OR USENET NEWSGROUPS,【T12】______.SPAMMING WASTES BANDWIDT

H.IMAGINE IF IT BECAME COMMON PRACTICE FORBUSINESSES TO MARKET THIS WAY.NOT ONLY WOULD IT BE ANNOYING FOR MANY, THE LOAD ON THESYSTEM WOULD TRANSLATE TO HIGHER ACCESS FEES.UNLIKE REGULAR MAIL WHERE THE SENDER PAYS THE COST OF DELIVERING THE MAIL, E-MAIL IS CHEAP TO SEND, AND IN SOME CASES, EXPENSIVE TO RECEIV

E.

点击查看答案

第2题

【T8】A.MANAGED B.BETWEEN C.AS A.E-MAIL SHOULD BE CAREFULLY【T7】______TO AVOID UNCLEAR

【T8】

A.MANAGED

B.BETWEEN

C.AS A.E-MAIL SHOULD BE CAREFULLY【T7】______TO AVOID UNCLEAR AND INAPPROPRIATE COMMUNICATION

B.IS KNOWN【T8】______ "SPAMMING"

C.THIS TOPIC IS HOTLY DEBATED【T9】______EXPERIENCED INTERNET USERS AND NEWCOMERS ELECTRONIC MAIL HAS BEEN IN WIDESPREAD USE FOR MORE THAN A DECADE, SIMPLIFYING THE FLOW OF IDEAS, CONNECTING PEOPLE FROM DISTANT OFFICES AND ELIMINATING THE NEED FOR MEETINGS, BUT【T10】______.AS TIME GOES ON AND MORE PEOPLE SURF THE NET, THE AMOUNT OF UNSOLICITED E-MAIL GROWS.SOME FOLKS REASONABLY ASSUME THAT CYBERSPACE MIRRORS MANY ASPECTS OF OTHER FORMS OF COMMUNICATIONS.IT WOULD SEEM THAT SINCE TELEMARKETING AND DIRECT MAIL ARE SUCCESSFULLY USED AS MARKETING TECHNIQUES FOR MANY BUSINESSES, IT SHOULD FOLLOW THAT DIRECT E-MAIL OR UNSOLICITED E-MAIL SHOULD ALSO WOR

K.【T11】______. UNLIKE RECEIVING PROMOTIONAL MATERIALS THROUGH THE MAIL OR OVER THE PHONE, E-MAIL DOES CARRY A COST TO THE RECIPIENT."BANDWIDTH" IS USED EVERY TIME WHEN AN E-MAIL MESSAGE IS SENT AND PLACES A LOAD ON EXISTING RESOURCES.THE PROCESS OF SENDING UNSOLICITED E-MAIL TO LARGE, UNTARGETED LISTS, OR THROUGH MAILING LIST DISCUSSION GROUPS OR USENET NEWSGROUPS,【T12】______.SPAMMING WASTES BANDWIDT

H.IMAGINE IF IT BECAME COMMON PRACTICE FORBUSINESSES TO MARKET THIS WAY.NOT ONLY WOULD IT BE ANNOYING FOR MANY, THE LOAD ON THESYSTEM WOULD TRANSLATE TO HIGHER ACCESS FEES.UNLIKE REGULAR MAIL WHERE THE SENDER PAYS THE COST OF DELIVERING THE MAIL, E-MAIL IS CHEAP TO SEND, AND IN SOME CASES, EXPENSIVE TO RECEIV

E.

点击查看答案

第3题

【T7】A.MANAGED B.BETWEEN C.AS A.E-MAIL SHOULD BE CAREFULLY【T7】______TO AVOID UNCLEAR

【T7】

A.MANAGED

B.BETWEEN

C.AS A.E-MAIL SHOULD BE CAREFULLY【T7】______TO AVOID UNCLEAR AND INAPPROPRIATE COMMUNICATION

B.IS KNOWN【T8】______ "SPAMMING"

C.THIS TOPIC IS HOTLY DEBATED【T9】______EXPERIENCED INTERNET USERS AND NEWCOMERS ELECTRONIC MAIL HAS BEEN IN WIDESPREAD USE FOR MORE THAN A DECADE, SIMPLIFYING THE FLOW OF IDEAS, CONNECTING PEOPLE FROM DISTANT OFFICES AND ELIMINATING THE NEED FOR MEETINGS, BUT【T10】______.AS TIME GOES ON AND MORE PEOPLE SURF THE NET, THE AMOUNT OF UNSOLICITED E-MAIL GROWS.SOME FOLKS REASONABLY ASSUME THAT CYBERSPACE MIRRORS MANY ASPECTS OF OTHER FORMS OF COMMUNICATIONS.IT WOULD SEEM THAT SINCE TELEMARKETING AND DIRECT MAIL ARE SUCCESSFULLY USED AS MARKETING TECHNIQUES FOR MANY BUSINESSES, IT SHOULD FOLLOW THAT DIRECT E-MAIL OR UNSOLICITED E-MAIL SHOULD ALSO WOR

K.【T11】______. UNLIKE RECEIVING PROMOTIONAL MATERIALS THROUGH THE MAIL OR OVER THE PHONE, E-MAIL DOES CARRY A COST TO THE RECIPIENT."BANDWIDTH" IS USED EVERY TIME WHEN AN E-MAIL MESSAGE IS SENT AND PLACES A LOAD ON EXISTING RESOURCES.THE PROCESS OF SENDING UNSOLICITED E-MAIL TO LARGE, UNTARGETED LISTS, OR THROUGH MAILING LIST DISCUSSION GROUPS OR USENET NEWSGROUPS,【T12】______.SPAMMING WASTES BANDWIDT

H.IMAGINE IF IT BECAME COMMON PRACTICE FORBUSINESSES TO MARKET THIS WAY.NOT ONLY WOULD IT BE ANNOYING FOR MANY, THE LOAD ON THESYSTEM WOULD TRANSLATE TO HIGHER ACCESS FEES.UNLIKE REGULAR MAIL WHERE THE SENDER PAYS THE COST OF DELIVERING THE MAIL, E-MAIL IS CHEAP TO SEND, AND IN SOME CASES, EXPENSIVE TO RECEIV

E.

点击查看答案

第4题

Part BDirections: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segm

Part B

Directions: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.

As part of more comprehensive compliance and ethics programs, many companies have formulated internal policies pertaining to the ethical conduct of employees. These policies can be simple exhortations in broad, highly-generalized language (typically called a corporate ethics statement) , or they can be more detailed policies, containing specific behavioral requirements (typically called corporate ethics codes). 61) They are generally meant to identify the company' s expectations of workers and to offer guidance on handling some of the more common ethical problems that might a-rise in the course of doing business. 62) It is hoped that having such a policy will lead to greater ethical awareness, consistency in application, and the avoidance of ethical disasters.

63) An increasing number of companies also requires employees to attend seminars regarding business conduct, which often include discussion of the company's policies, specific case studies, and legal requirements. Some companies even require their employees to sign agreements stating that they will abide by the company' s rules of conduct.

Many companies are assessing the environmental factors that can lead employees to engage in unethical conduct. A competitive business environment may call for unethical behavior. Lying has become expected in fields such as trading. An example of this are the issues surrounding the unethical actions of the Saloman Brothers.

Not everyone supports corporate policies that govern ethical conduct. Some claim that ethical problems are better dealt with by depending upon employees to use their own judgment.

Others believe that corporate ethics policies are primarily rooted in utilitarian concerns, and that they are mainly to limit the company' s legal liability, or to curry public favor by giving the appearance of being a good corporate citizen. Ideally, the company will avoid a lawsuit because its employees will follow the rules. 64) Should a lawsuit occur, the company can claim that the problem would not have arisen if the employee had only followed the code properly.

Sometimes there is disconnection between the company' s code of ethics and the company' s actual practices. 65) Thus, whether or not such conduct is explicitly sanctioned by management, at worst, this makes the policy duplicitous (搞两面派的), and, at best, it is merely a marketing tool.

(61)

点击查看答案

第5题

Part CDirections:Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segme

Part C

Directions:

Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (10 points)

In his autobiography, Darwin himself speaks of his intellectual powers with extraordinary modesty. He points out that he always experienced much difficulty in expressing himself clearly and concisely, but (46) he believes that this very difficulty may have had the compensating advantage of forcing him to think long and intently about every sentence, and thus enabling him to detect errors in reasoning and in his own observations. He disclaimed the possession of any great quickness of apprehension or wit, such as distinguished Huxley. (47) He asserted, also, that his power to follow a long and purely abstract train of thought was very limited, for which reason he felt certain that he never could have succeeded with mathematics. His memory, too, he described as extensive, but hazy. So poor in one sense was it that he never could remember for more than a few days a single date or a line of poetry. (48) On the other hand, he did not accept as well founded the charge made by some of his critics that, while he was a good observer, he had no power of reasoning. This, he thought, could not be true, because the “Origin of Species” is one long argument from the beginning to the end, and has convinced many able men. No one, he submits, could have written it without possessing some power of reasoning. He was willing to assert that “I have a fair share of invention, and of common sense or judgment, such as every fairly successful lawyer or doctor must have, but not, I believe, in any higher degree.” (49) He adds humbly that perhaps he was “superior to the common run of men in noticing things which easily escape attention, and in observing them carefully.”

Writing in the last year of his life, he expressed the opinion that in two or three respects his mind had changed during the preceding twenty or thirty years. Up to the age of thirty or beyond it poetry of many kinds gave him great pleasure. Formerly, too, pictures had given him considerable, and music very great, delight. In 1881, however, he said: “Now for many years I cannot endure to read a line of poetry. I have also almost lost my taste for pictures or music.” (50) Darwin was convinced that the loss of these tastes was not only a loss of happiness, but might possibly be injurious to the intellect, and more probably to the moral character.

(46) he believes that this very difficulty may have had the compensating advantage of forcing him to think long and intently about every sentence, and thus enabling him to detect errors in reasoning and in his own observations

点击查看答案

第6题

Translate the following phrases into Chinese. LED

点击查看答案

第7题

Translate Chinese into English:节温器

点击查看答案

第8题

Complete the dialogues with the missing words or phrases. A:（）_________ translate for us.

点击查看答案

第9题

II . Terms: Translate the following terms into Chinese . supply chain

点击查看答案